(Pseudo-) Dionysius the Areopagite. On Mystical Theology to Timothy (Affirmative and Negative Predicates of God). Trans. Paul Vincent Spade from Tou en Hagiois Dionysiou Areopagitou Peri mystikes Theologias pros Timotheon, PG 3, Patrologiae cursus completus, series graeca, vol.3 (Paris: J.-P. Migne, 1857), cols. 997-1048. Department of Philosophy, Indiana University, Sycamore Hall 026, Bloomington, IN 47405, 1984.
(excerpted by Clifford Stetner)
78
Then Moses abandons the seen things themselves and
also those who see [them], and enters into the truly mystical darkness
of unknowing. There, belonging entirely to what is above all and to nothing
[else], whether himself or another, he shuts out all cognitive apprehensions
and emerges in the altogether intangible and invisible. By the inactivity
of all knowledge, he is united in his better part with the entirely unknown.
And by knowing nothing, he knows superintellectually.
88
Ch. 2: How one must be united with and tell of
the cause of all, [which is] above all things.
113
Ch. 3: What are the affirmative theologies, and
what are the negative ones?
117
Theological Outlines: how the divine and good nature
is called one, how triple; what Fatherhood and Sonship are in it;
123
…abiding that is coeternal with their shooting forth...
129
On the Divine names,…how it is called good, how being,
how life and wisdom and power
151
Now, as we enter into the darkness above intellect,
we shall find not brevity but total speechlessness and absence of thought
...the reasoning was broadened to an extent proportional to the descent.
But now, ascending from below to what lies above, it is contracted according
to the measure of its ascent. And after the whole ascent it will be wholly
speechless and wholly united with the unutterable.
173
Ch. 4: That the cause, by superabundance, of every
sensible is none of the sensibles.
We say, therefore, that the cause of all, being above
all things, is neither insubstantial nor lifeless nor unreasoning nor mindless,
nor is it a body. Neither does it have shape nor form nor quality nor quantity
nor mass. Neither is it in a place nor is it seen nor does it have a sensible
feel. Neither does it sense nor is it sensed. Neither does it have disorder
and trouble, disturbed by material passions. Neither is it powerless, subject
to sensible misfortunes. Neither is it in need of light. Neither is it,
nor does it have, alteration or corruption or division or privation or
flowing away, or anything else among sensibles.
Ch. 5: That the cause, by superabundance, of every
intelligible is none of the intelligible.
Ascending once more, we say it is neither soul nor
mind. Neither does it have imagination nor opinion nor reasoning nor understanding.
Neither is it reasoning nor understanding. Neither is it spoken of nor
thought. Neither is it a number nor an arrangement …Neither has it stood
still nor is it moved. Neither is it at rest nor does it have power nor
is it power, or light …substance nor eternity nor time. Neither is there
intellectual contact with it….knowledge nor truth nor dominion nor wisdom,…Spirit,
as we know it, nor Sonship nor Fatherhood, nor anything else of the non-beings
nor any of the beings
212
…Neither is there any reasoning about it, nor a name
nor knowledge.
214
Neither in general is there a positing nor a separating of it. Rather, we do positings and separatings for things [that come] after it…the all-perfect and unitary cause of all things is above every positive feature…above all separation…and end.